essay - TOEFL1

Question:
People attend college or university for many different reasons (for example new experiences, career preparation, increased knowledge). Why do you think people attend college or university? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

Answer:
In recent years, almost 50 percent of people attend college in Japan mainly as the result of the declining birthrate. Although this means that the merit to attend college is falling down, people in Japan are relatively eager to attend college in order to obtain the following merits: higher career, cross-disciplinary understanding, and lifetime friends.

First, this thought is prevalent in Japan; Attending college is an indispensable prerequisite to join first-class companies. Even if he has an outstanding talent, it's difficult to join that kind of company as a new employee. From this point of view, almost all people who want high careers enroll college in this nation.

Second, college students are able to learn various subjects while in school. Even though he majors economics, he can take other subjects like science, politics, or environmentology. This makes the students more cross-disciplinary, bringing them faculties to handle general affairs in their lives.

Third, people can make their friends through their school lives. It's easy to understand that friends that people win in school become their lifetime friends more than others. They usually make a graduate journey abroad together, and have a wide range of experiences together in their school lives.

People in this nation are getting eager to attend college more and more, because they aim at higher careers, educated lives, and best friends. While the declining birthrate becomes a serious social problem in Japan, people are more and more enthusiastic about getting better lives.